Federal + State Penalties

Ohio CDL OVI Consequences

Ohio's central location makes it critical for freight. An OVI (Operating a Vehicle Impaired) means federal CDL disqualification plus Ohio's mandatory minimum sentences and a 10-year lookback.

1-YearFederal CDL Disqualification
10-YearOhio Lookback Period

Federal + State: You Face Both

As a CDL holder arrested for OVI in Ohio, you're subject to federal CDL disqualification (1 year minimum) AND Ohio state criminal penalties with mandatory minimums. These run on parallel tracks—winning one doesn't dismiss the other.

Ohio OVI Criminal Penalties

State penalties you face in addition to federal CDL disqualification

OffenseJail TimeFinesLicense
1st OVI3 days - 6 months$375 - $1,0751-3 years
2nd OVI (within 10 years)10 days - 6 months$525 - $1,6251-7 years
3rd OVI (within 10 years)30 days - 1 year$850 - $2,7502-12 years
4th+ OVI (Felony)60 days - 30 months$1,350 - $10,5003 years - Life

Ohio's Mandatory Minimums: Ohio requires minimum jail time for all OVI convictions—no judge discretion below these floors. "High-tier" BAC (0.17%+) triggers enhanced penalties.

Commercial Vehicle Impound in Ohio

Major corridors I-70, I-71, I-75, and I-80/90 make Ohio a trucking crossroads

Towing Costs

  • Base hook-up: $200-$350
  • Per-mile charges: $4-$8/mile
  • Heavy-duty rotator: $500-$1,500/hour
  • Trailer towed separately

Storage Fees

  • Tractor: $40-$80/day
  • Trailer: $25-$50/day (separate)
  • Administrative fee: $35-$75
  • After-hours release charges may apply

Ohio Impound Release Requirements

To retrieve a commercial vehicle from an Ohio impound lot:

  • • Valid government ID
  • • Proof of ownership or vehicle registration
  • • If carrier sending another driver: Written authorization and carrier insurance info
  • • Full payment of all fees

The Ohio ALS Process

Ohio has an Administrative License Suspension (ALS) that triggers immediately at arrest. CDL holders face this state suspension AND federal CDL disqualification.

Immediate Suspension + Appeal Window

Ohio's ALS begins at arrest. You have 30 days to appeal the administrative suspension, but driving privileges may be available during the appeal in some cases.

Finding a SAP in Ohio

Ohio has numerous DOT-qualified Substance Abuse Professionals, concentrated in Columbus, Cleveland, Cincinnati, and along the major interstate corridors.

Telehealth SAP evaluations are widely available, particularly helpful for drivers based in rural areas of Appalachian Ohio or the agricultural northwest.

How to find and work with a SAP

Federal CDL Regulations

For information about federal CDL disqualification, the FMCSA Clearinghouse, and the Return-to-Duty process that applies nationwide:

CDL DUI Federal Guide

Related Ohio OVI Guides

Sources & Official Resources

Information on this page is sourced from Ohio state statutes and federal regulations.

Last updated: January 8, 2026

Need an Ohio CDL OVI Attorney?

Ohio CDL cases require navigating mandatory minimum sentences, the ALS appeal process, and federal CDL consequences. Find an attorney who understands all three.

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