Decatur County Bail Information
Understanding bail amounts, the release process, and what happens after a arrest in Decatur County.
How Bail Bonds Work
Option 1: Cash Bond (Pay Full Amount)
How it works: Pay the full bail amount to the court
Pros: Get full amount back after case concludes (minus court fees)
Cons: Requires full amount upfront
Option 2: Bail Bondsman (Most Common)
How it works: Pay 10-15% fee to bondsman, they post full bail
Cost: Typically 10% of bail amount (non-refundable)
Pros: Only need 10% upfront instead of full amount
Cons: Fee is non-refundable, may require collateral, co-signer assumes liability
Co-Signer Liability Warning
Important for Co-Signers:
- You are 100% liable if defendant does not appear in court
- You must pay the full bail amount if defendant skips
- Bondsman can seize collateral (house, car, etc.)
- You cannot cancel the bond - only the court can
- Liability continues until case is fully resolved
Release Timeline
Arrest & Booking (2-8 hours)
Fingerprinting, photographing, background check, medical screening
Arraignment (Within 24-48 hours)
First court appearance, judge sets bail amount, charges are read
Bail Posted (1-4 hours)
Family contacts bondsman, paperwork signed, fee paid
Release (2-6 hours)
Processing, release paperwork, return of personal property, court date assigned
Total Time Estimate
From arrest to release: 12-48 hours depending on booking workload, time of arrest (weekends take longer), and how quickly bail is posted.
After Release: Critical Deadlines
1. Request MVD Hearing - 15 Days
You have only 15 days from arrest to request your administrative license hearing. This is separate from your criminal case.
2. Retrieve Your Vehicle
Impound fees accrue daily. Get your car as soon as possible to avoid hundreds in storage fees.
Calculate Impound Costs3. Hire an Attorney
A attorney can help with license hearings, plea negotiations, and potentially getting charges reduced or dismissed.
Find Decatur County Lawyers4. Appear at ALL Court Dates
Missing court will result in bond forfeiture, arrest warrant, and additional charges. Your co-signer will be liable for the full bail amount.
Decatur Bail Process After DUI Arrest
(dui.guide - Your Guide to Navigating DUI Charges in Decatur, TN)
Being arrested for DUI in Decatur, Tennessee can be a frightening experience. One of your first concerns will likely be how to get out of jail and back home. This guide will walk you through the bail process in Decatur, explaining your options and providing practical steps you can take to secure your release. Remember to consult with a qualified DUI attorney as soon as possible to understand your rights and build a strong defense.
Understanding Bail in Decatur
Bail is essentially a form of security deposit that you pay to the court to ensure you appear at all scheduled court dates. In Decatur, as in the rest of Tennessee, the purpose of bail is not to punish you before you've been convicted, but rather to guarantee your presence in court. If you show up for all your required hearings, the bail money (or a portion of it) will be returned to you at the conclusion of your case. If you fail to appear, you forfeit the bail money and a warrant will be issued for your arrest.
The amount of bail is typically determined by a judge or magistrate, and it's based on factors like the severity of the alleged crime, your criminal history, and your ties to the community. While Decatur County doesn't have a large population, the court system still operates according to Tennessee state law and established procedures. Understanding these procedures is the first step in getting your life back on track.
Typical Bail Amounts for DUI
While specific bail amounts can vary based on the details of your arrest, here are some general guidelines for DUI bail in Tennessee, which often apply in Decatur:
- First Offense: $1,000 - $5,000
- With Injury: $5,000 - $10,000 (or higher depending on the severity of the injuries)
- With Prior Offenses: $5,000 - $10,000 (and potentially much higher, depending on the number of prior offenses and their dates)
These are just estimates. The exact amount will be set by the court and will depend on the specific circumstances of your case. Factors like a high BAC reading, the presence of a minor in the vehicle, or other aggravating circumstances can increase the bail amount.
How to Post Bail in Decatur
There are several options for posting bail in Decatur. Here's a breakdown of each:
Option 1: Cash Bail
- Pay full amount to Decatur jail: This involves paying the full bail amount in cash to the Decatur County Jail.
- Get 90% back after case concludes (usually): In Tennessee, if you post cash bail, you are typically entitled to a refund of approximately 90% of the bail amount once your case is resolved, provided you have met all court obligations. The remaining 10% is usually retained by the court for administrative fees.
- Where to pay, what payment methods accepted: Contact the Decatur County Jail directly to confirm their exact location and the acceptable methods of payment. Typically, they accept cash, and sometimes cashier's checks or money orders are also accepted. Personal checks are rarely accepted. Because courthouse and impound lot data is unavailable, it's important to verify this information directly with the jail.
Option 2: Bail Bondsman
- Pay 10-15% fee (non-refundable): This is a common option. You pay a bail bondsman a percentage of the total bail amount (typically 10-15%), and they post the full bail on your behalf. This fee is non-refundable, regardless of the outcome of your case.
- Bondsman posts full bail: The bail bondsman assumes the risk of you not appearing in court.
- What you'll need: ID, collateral, co-signer possibly: To secure a bond, you'll typically need to provide the bondsman with identification (driver's license, passport), information about your employment and residence, and potentially collateral (e.g., a car title, jewelry) or a co-signer (someone who agrees to be responsible for the full bail amount if you fail to appear).
- Local bail bondsmen near Decatur jail: Search online for "Decatur TN bail bondsman" to find local options. Call several to compare rates and terms.
Option 3: Property Bond
- Use property as collateral: Instead of cash, you can use real estate as collateral to secure your release.
- Must be worth 150-200% of bail: The property must typically be worth significantly more than the bail amount, usually 150-200%, to account for potential depreciation and the costs associated with selling the property if you fail to appear.
- Takes longer to process: Property bonds usually take longer to process than cash bonds or surety bonds because the court needs to verify the property's value and ownership.
Option 4: Personal Recognizance (PR Bond)
- Released on promise to appear: A PR bond allows you to be released from jail simply on your promise to appear in court. No money or collateral is required.
- More common for first-time offenders: PR bonds are typically granted to individuals with strong ties to the community, a limited or no criminal history, and who are considered low-risk.
- County-specific eligibility: The availability of PR bonds can vary depending on the judge and the specifics of Decatur County's policies. It is best to discuss this option with your attorney.
Timeline: How Long Until Release?
- Typical processing time at Decatur jail: After bail is posted, it typically takes a few hours for the Decatur County Jail to process the paperwork and release you. The exact time can vary depending on the jail's workload and staffing levels.
- Best times to post bail: Posting bail during regular business hours (Monday-Friday, 9 am - 5 pm) may be faster than posting bail late at night or on weekends, as more staff are typically available to process the release.
- What can delay release: Delays can occur if there are outstanding warrants, if the jail is particularly busy, or if there are issues with the paperwork.
What Happens After Posting Bail
- Conditions of release: When you are released on bail, you will likely be subject to certain conditions, such as abstaining from alcohol or drugs, avoiding contact with the alleged victim, and remaining within Decatur County or Tennessee.
- When you must appear in court: You will be given a court date and time that you must attend.
- What happens if you miss court: If you fail to appear in court, your bail will be forfeited, a warrant will be issued for your arrest, and you may face additional charges.
Special Considerations in Decatur
Because Decatur County is a smaller, Tier 3 county, it's essential to confirm information directly with the Decatur County Jail and the Decatur County Court Clerk. Policies and procedures can sometimes differ slightly from larger metropolitan areas. Be sure to ask specific questions about payment methods, processing times, and any specific requirements for posting bail in Decatur.
Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. You should consult with a qualified DUI attorney to discuss your specific situation and legal options. This website, dui.guide, is designed to provide resources and guidance, but it is not a substitute for professional legal counsel.
Sources
Tennessee Penal Code
Decatur County Sheriff's Office
Texas Department of Public Safety